Turbidity
Turbidity of water is an optical property that causes light to be scattered and absorbed, …
Temperature
Precise process control is one of the most important factors in maintaining high quality in …
Sugar content
By knowing the refractive index of a substance, users can understand such properties as the …
Alkalinity
Alkalinity is the quantitative capacity of a water sample to neutralize an acid to a …
Ammonia
Present naturally in surface and wastewaters, ammonia mainly results from the deamination of organic nitrogen-containing …
Calcium
Calcium helps plant roots develop and increases the resistance and strength of plant tissues and …
Chlorine
Chlorine is the most commonly used water disinfectant in applications such as drinking water and …
Copper
Copper is an essential trace element in for plant metabolism as well as the human …
Nitrates and Nitrites
Nitrogen is abundant in the Earth’s atmosphere and is present in water in the form …
